dosimetry of three cone beam computerized tomography scanners at different fields of view in terms of various head and neck organs

نویسندگان

sima nikneshan department of oral and maxillofacial radiology, dental faculty, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

mahmood reza aghamiri department of radiation medicine, shahid beheshti university, tehran, iran

ehsan moudi department of oral and maxillofacial radiology, dental faculty, babol university of medical sciences, babol, iran

nika bahemmat department of oral and maxillofacial radiology, dental faculty, alborz university of medical sciences, karaj, iran

چکیده

background marketing new radiography devices necessitates documenting their absorbed x-ray doses. since the current literature lacks studies on new devices, we assessed the doses of two new devices that had not previously been assessed. objectives the new devices were compared to the promax three dimensional (3d) scanner at two fields of view (fov) in nine critical head and neck tissues and organs. conclusion the absorbed doses pertaining to the devices and the fovs were not significantly different, although the organs/tissues absorbed considerably different doses. results the average absorbed doses, respectively, for the large and small fovs were 17.19 and 28.89 mgy in the promax 3d, 19.25 and 35.46 mgy in the newtom vgi, and 18.85 and 30.63 mgy in the newtom 5g. the absorbed doses related to the fovs were not significantly different (p value = 0.1930). however, the effective doses were significantly greater at the smaller fovs / higher resolutions (p = 0.0039). the doses of the three devices were not significantly different (p = 0.8944). the difference among the nine organs/tissues was significant (kruskal-wallis p=0.0000). materials and methods seventeen thermoluminescence dosimeters positioned in an average-sized male rando phantom were used to determine the dosimetry of the three cone beam computerized tomography devices (newtom vgi, newtom 5g, and promax 3d) at two field of views (fovs), one small and one large. the exposure by each device per fov was performed five times (30 exposures). the absorbed and effective doses were calculated for the thyroid, parotid, submandibular gland, sublingual gland, calvarium, cervical vertebra, trunk of the mandible, and mandibular ramus. the doses pertaining to the different devices, the fovs, and the tissues were compared using the kruskal-wallis, mann-whitney u, and wilcoxon tests.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Dosimetry of Three Cone Beam Computerized Tomography Scanners at Different Fields of View in Terms of Various Head and Neck Organs

BACKGROUND Marketing new radiography devices necessitates documenting their absorbed X-ray doses. Since the current literature lacks studies on new devices, we assessed the doses of two new devices that had not previously been assessed. OBJECTIVES The new devices were compared to the Promax three dimensional (3D) scanner at two fields of view (FOV) in nine critical head and neck tissues and o...

متن کامل

Dosimetry of Critical Organs in Maxillofacial Imaging with Cone-beam Computed Tomography

Background: While the benefits of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) are well known in maxillofacial imaging, the use of this modality is not risk-free.Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the exposure doses received by patients during maxillofacial imaging with CBCT.Methods: Entrance surface dose (ESD) was measured by using thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLDs) attached to the eyes...

متن کامل

the role of application of dynamic assessment approach in improvement of iranian efl writing performance at different language proficiency levels

the present study sought to investigate the role of dynamic assessment (da) in improvement of iranian efl writing performance at different language proficiency levels. to this end, after conducting the quick placement test, 60 iranian efl learners were assigned to two groups with different language proficiency levels. in both groups each participant wrote two compositions, one before and one af...

Comparison of Cone Beam Computerized Tomography and Phosphor Storage Plate in Detecting Artificial Buccal Recurrent Caries

Introduction Recurrent or secondary caries develops at the margin of restorations and causes restorative failure. We conducted this study to compare the performance of Phosphor Storage Plate (PSP) and Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) scan in detecting buccal recurrent caries under amalgam and composite resin restorations. Materials and Methods Class V cavities were prepared on the buccal...

متن کامل

Absorbed dose of sensitive organs in maxillofacial region by different radiographic techniques: Panoramic, Waters, Caldwell and cone-beam computed tomography

BACKGROUND AND AIM: Due to increasing use of X-rays in diagnosis and treatment of diseases, this study aimed to measure and compares the absorbed dose in a number of sensitive organs of head and neck in different radiographic techniques.METHODS: Thermoluminescence dosimeter (TLD) and a male equivalent RANDO phantom were used to measure the absorbed dose in organs. The dosimeters were set in cer...

متن کامل

The Accuracy of Cone-beam Computerized Tomography Linear Measurements in Human Dry Mandible

Background & Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of Cone-beam Computerized Tomography (CBCT) linear measurements in dry mandibles by comparing them with direct measurements. Methods: Two human dry mandibles were used in this study. Thirteen sites were selected on each mandible. Specimens were scanned by CBCT and linear measurements were made using Planmeca Romexis 2.3.0.R s...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
iranian journal of radiology

جلد ۱۳، شماره ۳، صفحات ۰-۰

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023